%0 Journal Article %T Cross-sectional associations of total sitting and leisure screen time with cardiometabolic risk in adults. Results from the HUNT Study, Norway %A Chau, J. Y. %A Grunseit, A. %A Midthjell, K. %A Holmen, J. %A Holmen, T. L. %A Bauman, A. E. %A van der Ploeg, H. P. %J Journal of Science and Medicine in Sport / Sports Medicine Australia %D 2014 %V 17 %N 1 %@ 1878-1861 %G English %F Chau_etal2014 %O PMID:23619159 %O exported from refbase (http://vev.medisin.ntnu.no/refbase/show.php?record=1496), last updated on Mon, 10 Mar 2014 11:24:58 +0100 %X OBJECTIVES: To examine associations of total sitting time, TV-viewing and leisure-time computer use with cardiometabolic risk biomarkers in adults. DESIGN: Population based cross-sectional study. METHODS: Waist circumference, BMI, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, blood pressure, non-fasting glucose, gamma glutamyltransferase (GGT) and triglycerides were measured in 48,882 adults aged 20 years or older from the Nord-Trondelag Health Study 2006-2008 (HUNT3). Adjusted multiple regression models were used to test for associations between these biomarkers and self-reported total sitting time, TV-viewing and leisure-time computer use in the whole sample and by cardiometabolic disease status sub-groups. RESULTS: In the whole sample, reporting total sitting time >/=10 h/day was associated with poorer BMI, waist circumference, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure, systolic blood pressure, non-fasting glucose, GGT and triglyceride levels compared to those reporting total sitting time <4h/day (all p<0.05). TV-viewing >/=4 h/day was associated with poorer BMI, waist circumference, total cholesterol, HDL cholesterol, systolic blood pressure, GGT and triglycerides compared to TV-viewing <1h/day (all p<0.05). Leisure-time computer use >/=1 h/day was associated with poorer BMI, total cholesterol, diastolic blood pressure, GGT and triglycerides compared with those reporting no leisure-time computing. Sub-group analyses by cardiometabolic disease status showed similar patterns in participants free of cardiometabolic disease, while similar albeit non-significant patterns were observed in those with cardiometabolic disease. CONCLUSIONS: Total sitting time, TV-viewing and leisure-time computer use are associated with poorer cardiometabolic risk profiles in adults. Reducing sedentary behaviour throughout the day and limiting TV-viewing and leisure-time computer use may have health benefits. %K BMI %K CMD %K Cardiovascular diseases %K Epidemiology %K GGT %K HDL %K HUNT %K Nord-Trøndelag Health Study %K Norway (HelseUndersøkelsen i Nord-Trøndelag) %K Physical activity %K Sedentary lifestyle %K WC %K body mass index %K cardiometabolic disease %K gamma glutamyltransferase %K high density lipoprotein %K waist circumference %R 10.1016/j.jsams.2013.03.004 %U http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/23619159 %U https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsams.2013.03.004 %P 78-84